Introduction
Cartilage damage is a common problem that many people face, whether it is from an injury or from the natural deterioration with age. Among the various treatment options available, cartilage repair surgery is one of the most commonly used interventions. This surgery aims to restore function to damaged or diseased cartilage tissue, and there are different approaches to cartilage repair. To understand the various techniques used in this surgery, we have put together a comprehensive video collection of cartilage repair surgeries.
Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation (ACI)
ACI is a procedure that involves the use of the patient's own cartilage cells. In this procedure, a sample of healthy cartilage cells is extracted from the patient, and these cells are then grown in a lab culture for several weeks. After the cells have multiplied, they are implanted back into the patient's damaged cartilage area. This video demonstrates the ACI process and shows how it is performed.
Osteochondral Autograft Transfer System (OATS)
OATS is another surgical approach that is used for cartilage repair. In this procedure, the surgeon extracts a small plug of healthy cartilage along with some bone attached to it from an area of the joint that does not bear weight. This plug is then implanted into the patient's damaged area, where it integrates with the surrounding tissues. This video explains the OATS treatment option in detail.
Mosaicplasty
Mosaicplasty is a technique that involves extracting and transplanting small cylindrical plugs of cartilage and bone from a non-bearing part of the knee to replace the areas of damaged cartilage. Due to its simplicity and effectiveness, mosaicplasty is a preferred option for smaller cartilage defects. This video shows the mosaicplasty process and explains how it is done.
Microfracture
Microfracture is a less invasive surgical approach that is used for smaller cartilage lesions. It involves the creation of small holes in the damaged area to stimulate the growth of new cartilage to fill the defect. This video demonstrates the microfracture technique in detail.
Conclusion
Cartilage repair surgery is a complex and intricate process that requires technical expertise and precision. The treatment option that is right for you depends on various factors, such as the size and location of the cartilage lesion, the patient's age, overall health, and activity level. By watching the videos in our collection, you can gain a better understanding of the different surgical approaches to cartilage repair and the healing process involved. If you have a cartilage-related injury or condition, consult with a qualified surgeon to determine the best treatment option for you.